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facio-digito-genital_dysplasia_syndrome [2015/06/21 03:23] – created adminfacio-digito-genital_dysplasia_syndrome [2025/04/18 20:40] (current) – external edit 127.0.0.1
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 +====== Facio-Digito-Genital Dysplasia Syndrome (Aarskog Syndrome) ======
  
 +====Main Features====
 +
 +  * Short stature
 +  * brachydactyly
 +  * shawl scrotum
 +
 +====Eye Findings====
 +
 +  * Hypertelorism (90%)
 +  * Ptosis (50%)
 +  * Downslanting palpebral fissures
 +  * Strabismus
 +  * Hyperopic astigmatism
 +  * latent nystagmus
 +  * blue sclera
 +  * posterior embryotoxin
 +  * corneal enlargement
 +
 +====Etiology====
 +
 +  * X-linked recessive, linked to Xp11.21
 +  * Female carriers have minor manifestations
 +  * 100 cases reported
 +
 +====Other Findings====
 +
 +  * Broad upper lip, anteverted nostrils
 +  * Osteoconditis dessicans
 +  * Stretchable skin
 +
 +====References====
 +
 +  * [[http://www.omim.org/entry/100050|OMIM 100050]]
 +  * [[http://www.omim.org/entry/305400?search=%2A305400&highlight=%2A305400|OMIM #305400]]
 +  * //Pediatric Ophthalmology and Strabismus// eds. Wright KW, Spiegel PH. 2nd ed. p.1029
 +
 +{{tag>syndrome}}