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| peri_operative_medication_management [2026/04/09 03:22] – Scott Larson | peri_operative_medication_management [2026/04/09 03:30] (current) – Scott Larson | ||
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| ====== Peri-Operative Medication Management ====== | ====== Peri-Operative Medication Management ====== | ||
| - | FIXME | + | |
| ====Cardiovascular and Hypertensive Medication==== | ====Cardiovascular and Hypertensive Medication==== | ||
| * Beta Blockers- continue through surgery | * Beta Blockers- continue through surgery | ||
| Line 135: | Line 135: | ||
| * Hold for 2-3 half-lives before surgery—restart with wound closure ~ 2 weeks after surgery. Consult with rheumatology if any questions about medication management. | * Hold for 2-3 half-lives before surgery—restart with wound closure ~ 2 weeks after surgery. Consult with rheumatology if any questions about medication management. | ||
| - | ==TNF Blockers== | + | ===TNF Blockers=== |
| * Etanercept (Enbrel)—t ½ 3.5-5.5d, hold 7-10 days prior to surgery | * Etanercept (Enbrel)—t ½ 3.5-5.5d, hold 7-10 days prior to surgery | ||
| Line 144: | Line 144: | ||
| * Golimumab (Simponi)—t ½ 14d, hold 4 weeks prior to surgery | * Golimumab (Simponi)—t ½ 14d, hold 4 weeks prior to surgery | ||
| - | ==PDE-4 Inhibitor== | + | ===PDE-4 Inhibitor=== |
| * Apremilast (Otezla) - t ½ 6-9 hrs, hold 3 days prior and resume when stitches are out | * Apremilast (Otezla) - t ½ 6-9 hrs, hold 3 days prior and resume when stitches are out | ||
| - | ==T cell costimulator== | + | ===T cell costimulator=== |
| * Abatacept (Orencia)—t ½ 13d, hold 4 weeks prior to surgery | * Abatacept (Orencia)—t ½ 13d, hold 4 weeks prior to surgery | ||
| - | ==Interleukins antagonist== | + | ===Interleukins antagonist=== |
| * Tocilizumab (Actemra)—t ½ 11-13d, hold 3 weeks prior to surgery | * Tocilizumab (Actemra)—t ½ 11-13d, hold 3 weeks prior to surgery | ||
| * Anakinra (Kineret)—t ½ 4-6 hrs, hold 1 day prior to surgery | * Anakinra (Kineret)—t ½ 4-6 hrs, hold 1 day prior to surgery | ||
| - | ==B cell depleting agent and other biological modifiers== | + | ===B cell depleting agent and other biological modifiers=== |
| * Rituximab (Rituxan)—t ½ 18 d, hold 4 weeks prior to surgery | * Rituximab (Rituxan)—t ½ 18 d, hold 4 weeks prior to surgery | ||
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| * Upadacitinib (Rinvoq)- t ½ 8-14hrs, ok to continue through surgery for low-risk procedure (per Dr. Knibbe) | * Upadacitinib (Rinvoq)- t ½ 8-14hrs, ok to continue through surgery for low-risk procedure (per Dr. Knibbe) | ||
| - | ===Gout Medications=== | + | ====Gout Medications==== |
| * Hold colchicine, allopurinol and probenecid on day of surgery | * Hold colchicine, allopurinol and probenecid on day of surgery | ||
| Line 175: | Line 175: | ||
| * If patient is on an mTOR inhibitor (sirolimus or everolimus), | * If patient is on an mTOR inhibitor (sirolimus or everolimus), | ||
| - | 11. | + | ====Hematology |
| + | * Best to discuss IN ADVANCE OF SURGERY with Hematologist and surgeon for guidance during perioperative period. | ||
| * Palbociclib (Ibrance)-- can cause neutropenia, | * Palbociclib (Ibrance)-- can cause neutropenia, | ||
| * Anastrozole (Arimidex), tamoxifen, letrozole, exemestane (Aromasin)-- hold 1 day prior to surgery and day of surgery due to risk for clotting. Should be held up to 1 week after surgery depending on mobility | * Anastrozole (Arimidex), tamoxifen, letrozole, exemestane (Aromasin)-- hold 1 day prior to surgery and day of surgery due to risk for clotting. Should be held up to 1 week after surgery depending on mobility | ||
| - | 12. | + | ====Parathyroid Hormone Analogs==== |
| * Teriparatide (Forteo) and other similar osteoporosis agents are ok to continue through surgery. | * Teriparatide (Forteo) and other similar osteoporosis agents are ok to continue through surgery. | ||
| - | 13. | + | ====PDE Inhibitors (i.e. sildenafil)==== |
| * If for ED, hold for 24 hrs prior to surgery. Continue if for pulmonary HTN. | * If for ED, hold for 24 hrs prior to surgery. Continue if for pulmonary HTN. | ||
| - | 14. Herbal Medications | + | ====Herbal Medications==== |
| * CBD oil should also be held for 1 week prior to surgery. | * CBD oil should also be held for 1 week prior to surgery. | ||
| * Stop ALL herbal supplements for 1 week prior to surgery. | * Stop ALL herbal supplements for 1 week prior to surgery. | ||