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| schirmer_test [2023/03/07 14:42] – [References] Scott Larson | schirmer_test [2026/07/26 10:34] (current) – [Schirmer Test] Scott Larson | ||
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| ====== Schirmer Test ====== | ====== Schirmer Test ====== | ||
| + | ===Schirmer I test=== | ||
| + | * Without Anesthetic | ||
| + | * Measures the basal tear secretion plus the reflex tearing from the main lacrimal gland | ||
| + | * Often used when suspecting [[sjogren_syndrome|Sjögren syndrome]] | ||
| + | * With Anesthetic | ||
| + | * Measures the basal tear secretion | ||
| + | * Use in children | ||
| - | ==== Schirmer Test with anesthetic | + | ===Schirmer II test=== |
| - | - Insert topic anesthetic drop | + | * nasal mucosa is first irritated with a cotton-tipped applicator |
| + | |||
| + | ==== Schirmer | ||
| + | - Insert topic anesthetic drop (omit depending on tearing aspect being tested) | ||
| - Place a paper wick to draw up tears | - Place a paper wick to draw up tears | ||
| - Before placing the strip ensure there isn't reflex tearing present from the anesthetic | - Before placing the strip ensure there isn't reflex tearing present from the anesthetic | ||